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ILEOSTOMIES & THE IMMUNE SYSTEMBy David E. Beck, MD. Ochsmer Clinic New Orleans. LA., |
In response to a query about the possible effects of ileostomy surgery on the immune system, Dr. Beck notes the surgery, by itself should have no long-term effect on the immune system. Although, there is some transient reduction in a patient’s immune response right after major surgery, this usually returns to normal in a couple of days.
However, the diseases that cause patients to need a stoma (such as inflammatory bowel disease) and the medications used to treat the diseases (such as steroids) or malnutrition associated with the disease, may all affect the immune system.
If you are concerned, there are several tests that a doctor can perform to test your immune system. One of these involves placing chemicals or allergens into the skin to see how the body responds. Others involve blood tests.
We are continually learning more about the human immune system from our experience with HIV infections. Most efforts are directed towards identifying and then treating the cause of the immune dysfunction. Although good nutrition and some supplements (such as vitamins) are necessary for the immune system to work, little has been proven to improve immune function.
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